Vegetable oil plant should be designed for the wastewater treatment process wastewater generated at different volume and water quality, national and provincial environmental standards for the design basis, the choice of appropriate processing methods and equipment, to invest in a low, stable, impact resistance, flexibility and ease of operation and management.
2013年9月29日星期日
manufactured products
Grain and oil machinery industry to support and promote the healthy and coordinated development, the Ministry of Oil Industry Bureau of the original grain through scheduling, macro guidance. Biomass plant and oil machinery products are divided into the Ministry of tubes, pipes and factory pipe three provinces in the domestic food sector as the main target , step by step as necessary balance. Seven of immediate food machinery production plans into national plans , bear manufacturing technology requirements are relatively high , not suitable for decentralized production of products , according to the current capital projects and equipment renewal needs, implement a unified national distribution ; province pipe products , in addition to the development of oil industry production for the province to provide products, but also some products into the national allocation ; several places , Cold oil press pipe manufacturing plant grain and oil products and mechanical products , mostly belonging to a subsidiary of the production process , simple , small amount of product .
2013年9月28日星期六
Oil industry development needs
Mainly based on the production of local and provincial needs , generally do not make a unified national distribution . But no matter what kind of products annual production plan should be included in the national plan , in accordance with the " need quotas,
Cold oil press arrangements , fixed-point production , joint sets " the principles of overall balance and organize raw material supplies. Meanwhile, in arranging the annual production plan ,
Briquetting machine food machine products every year, production and demand sides signed a supply contract , to prevent blind production , to ensure the development needs around the oil industry .
Manufacturing technology requirements are relatively high
Grain and oil machinery products are divided into the Ministry of tubes, pipes and factory pipe three provinces in the domestic food sector as the main target , step by step as necessary balance. Seven of immediate food machinery production plans into national plans , bear manufacturing technology requirements are relatively high , not suitable for
oil expeller production of products , according to the current capital projects and equipment renewal needs, implement a unified national distribution ; province pipe products , in addition to the development of oil industry production for the province to provide products, but also some products into the national allocation ; several places , counties粮油机械厂pipe manufacturing plant grain and
vegetable oil plant and mechanical products , mostly belonging to a subsidiary of the production process , simple , small amount of product . Mainly based on the production of local and provincial needs , generally do not make a unified national distribution .
2013年9月27日星期五
to increase oil production plant video monitoring system building efforts
Oil Production Plant plans to select high yield , easy to be damaged criminals steal Wellblock new video surveillance system that combines thermal imaging technology in the application of mineral oil in the oil pipeline dense , complex monitoring point selection roads infrared camera as a front end monitoring equipment. Pellet line lawless elements of the monitoring system, front-end equipment to carry out sabotage , designed for regional monitoring point with a surveillance camera system to protect themselves , Feed plant attempt to undermine front-end device, the self-protection system will prompt the police, and the image returns monitoring center.
Acquisition of part of the fuel has been exposed corruption
Biomass in power generation fuel mix , including straw , rice husk, forestry waste and others. "These fuels , only part of a complete crop straw waste ." Insiders pointed out above , there are other more or less the residual value of fuel , such as rice husk can be processed into food for pigs , etc. Thus , the addition the acquisition cost of straw outside material costs to be higher than the other half , and the stability of the fuel poor acquisition . In fact, the former
Wire stripping machine Power has publicly acknowledged , Kaidi Biomass electricity generation business failures, fuel acquisition is the crux of the acquisition of part of the fuel has been exposed corruption allowed very sad . Since last June halted solve the problem of corruption in the acquisition of fuel after the acquisition of part of the fuel
Biomass plant heavy regulation . It has said that the company launched the farmers direct mining and large customer oriented business model acquisition acquisition of raw materials , in addition, the company also acquired the fuel to stop the middlemen , to direct mining .
Adapt to economic development situation
This will help prevent excessive subsidies subsidies are not in place and the negative impact . Meanwhile, renewable energy is no longer as the local and enterprise -scale assessment criteria .
Second , subsidies should be scaled to adapt to the economic development of the situation . To avoid weakening the competitiveness of enterprises in the coming years should not be substantially machine pellet , renewable energy fund collection standards maintained at the level of 8% per kWh . In order to implement the " Twelfth Five-Year Plan" to determine the various renewable energy development goals, Briquetting machine departments and enterprises should adopt grid Renewable Energy Fund is due, explore the potential to resolve. Grid should not use funds earmarked for renewable energy subsidies.
2013年9月25日星期三
use of black liquor organics generation
Strengthening waste recycling . To encourage the recovery of black liquor from the pulping base , the use of black liquor organics generation, promote Nai byproduct or calcium oxide used in the production of cement . Promote the papermaking wastewater utilization , encourage the application of biotechnology to produce biogas anaerobic enhance wastewater recycling. Encourage the use of bark, sawdust and other residues preparation processes , papermaking wastewater treatment sludge as boiler fuel .
Wire stripping machine to promote the integrated development of upstream and downstream industries . Promote integrated pulp and paper development , encouraging the use of fast-growing wood forestry , thinned wood , diameter timber , bamboo forest " three residues " and crop stalks and other pulp . Improve utilization of waste paper recycling , and actively promote all use recycled newsprint .
Construction paper industry circular economy industrial chain . Cold oil press - liquor - Nai - cement , pulp - liquor - Nai - CaO - alkali - pulp , pulp - liquor - Nai - Refined calcium carbonate filler - Paper and pulp - black liquor , etc. organic - burning heat - thermoelectric - pulp, paper , pulp , paper - waste - biogas - heat, electricity - pulp, paper , pulp , paper - solid waste - fuel - thermoelectric - pulp, paper , paper - pulp - paper and other industrial chain.
optimize the production process
Strengthening energy saving. Backward smelting, processing capacity , and vigorously promote the application of advanced technology and equipment, and optimizing the production process , strengthen energy management . Focus on the promotion of new cathode structure electrolytic tank, aluminum and other advanced energy efficient cryogenic technology .
Promote oxygen bottom blowing smelting technology , flash technology widely used. Accelerate the process of machine for pellets lead smelting , refining of liquid lead and lead slag direct reduction technology development and application. Encourage hot charging , direct casting .
Promote smelting slag , waste gas , waste water and waste heat utilization . Promote smelting slag from extracting valuable components extracted from the red mud recycling iron , precious metals, alkaline , etc., oil processing smelting slag, anode slime extract rare metals , lead and zinc smelting slag extracted from cadmium , germanium, iron, etc., from gold slag and tailings cyanide to extract copper, silver and lead. Promote the comprehensive utilization of waste smelting , recycling the mother liquor from the alumina gallium, scandium , and nickel recovery from the electrolyte . To promote recovery of the exhaust gas from the smelting of lead , zinc, copper , antimony , bismuth and sulfur , and phosphorus. Strengthen waste heat utilization and smelting waste water recycling .
Strengthening the comprehensive development of oil and gas resources
Strengthen the comprehensive development and utilization of oil and gas resources . Promotion of efficient gas separation , oil and associated gas processing stability , efficient vacuum heating technology , to strengthen the exploitation of unconventional oil and gas resources recycling , and encourage qualified regional flooding technology using carbon dioxide to enhance oil recovery . Strengthening oil associated gas , vegetable oil plant and other recycling , and promote the oil sands , oil shale use of industrial development, strengthen high- sulfur natural gas containing hydrogen sulfide utilization. Vigorously promote the natural gas distributed energy and a large liquefied natural gas (LNG) receiving terminal cold energy utilization, and improve utilization efficiency of natural gas .
Enhance energy saving. Full implementation of pumping crude oil sectors , the drive motor energy saving, Feed plant of technology without heating oil gathering and oilfield produced water heat recovery technologies. Accelerate the elimination of outdated technologies and equipment . Encourage the use of advanced energy saving technologies and equipment , focusing on promoting optimal heat transfer processes, improve condensate recovery , optimization of heat extraction middle reflux ratio , lower vaporization rate, increase circulation recuperator top energy saving technologies such .
2013年9月24日星期二
optimize the production process
Strengthening energy saving. Backward smelting, processing capacity , and vigorously promote the application of machine for pellets and equipment, and optimizing the production process , strengthen energy management . Focus on the promotion of new cathode structure electrolytic tank, aluminum and other advanced energy efficient cryogenic technology .
Promote oxygen bottom blowing smelting technology , flash technology widely used. Accelerate the process of continuous short lead smelting , refining of liquid lead and lead slag direct reduction technology development and application. Encourage hot charging , direct casting .
Promote smelting slag , waste gas , waste water and waste heat utilization . Promote smelting slag from extracting valuable components extracted from the red mud recycling iron , precious metals, oil equipment , etc., from copper smelting slag, anode slime extract rare metals , lead and zinc smelting slag extracted from cadmium , germanium, iron, etc., from gold slag and tailings cyanide to extract copper, silver and lead. Promote the comprehensive utilization of waste smelting , recycling the mother liquor from the alumina gallium, scandium , and nickel recovery from the electrolyte . To promote recovery of the exhaust gas from the smelting of lead , zinc, copper , antimony , bismuth and sulfur , and phosphorus. Strengthen waste heat utilization and smelting waste water recycling .
2013年9月23日星期一
Technology is the technology qualification
A person involved in the bidding said, " at the tender clearly stated priority of quality , reasonably priced tender principle of quality on the price front , and the right of qualified technical score score significant weight in the business ." Southern Weekend reporter from the oil of a see on internal publications , qualifications technical score weighting 70% , 30% of the weight of business rates . oil expeller business score, mainly refers to the price , qualification technology is the technology, product quality, service and so on. According score , suppliers are classified as A , B two levels. The only grade to enter strategic partners.
" Procedures designed to be no problem, but the scoring process are confidential ." The source said .
Although an open tender form, but more critical is the whole secret scoring process . According to the Southern Weekend reporter, oil refinery procurement expert group , in addition to part from such as the National Quality Supervision and Inspection Center of wire and cable and other units , the rest are representatives of various fields .
2013年9月22日星期日
oil wells and pipelines distribution plant
Oil wells and pipelines plant distribution area wider and scattered villages in the oil region and more complex personnel , difficulties in crime prevention and control oil region , Stolen phenomena machine for pellets , production facilities often suffer from vandalism , in order to repair the damaged production facilities and clean up contaminated environment , oil extraction plant has invested a lot of money and human resources.
In order to prevent criminals Stolen oil production facilities and destruction and protect against loss of state assets , in a timely manner to the oil extraction plant guard brigade and Riverside Branch and oil expeller to provide first-hand information site , to effectively combat criminals , oil extraction plant from the end of 2009 start the infrared thermal imager technology into the oil production process monitoring , the first four mine involved in oil sea oil region were installed to run , and achieved good effect.
2013年9月21日星期六
oil and gas production
With a unique resource endowment , CNPC will have a lot of money every year and project on oil exploration and production , overseas acquisitions and petroleum engineering, trade and other fields . These are also very easy to become corrupt oil executives "hotbed " in which the interests of the black hole is great, but the system itself is mysterious and closed oil equipment , so that the outside world is not easy to know.
New from Ran right resume can know its oil and gas fields in the oil field work task.
According to the Changqing Oilfield related material shows 2012 Changqing Oilfield has reached 45 million tons of oil expeller , more than 43.3 million tons of oil and gas equivalent. However , oil and gas production was 25.2 million tons , however , four years, up to 78% yield .
industrial electrical professional manufacturer
With the emergence of new technologies , high-performance , intelligent, high breaking , can communicate , small, modular , energy into the main features of the new generation of intelligent low-voltage electrical appliances will become the market mainstream products, the high-end market share of low-voltage electrical will also be further expanded. Wave of smart grid construction , for lack of money capability
oil refinery innovation of private enterprises, both the transformation and upgrading of opportunity as well as market pressures. Experts suggest that corporate restructuring to be based on its own characteristics breakthrough, become a second class of specialized products manufacturers , and gradually to the
machine for pellets product development, product homogeneity get rid of the situation . Specific market segments to find the starting point, as do professional breaker professional manufacturer, industrial electrical professional manufacturer specialized manufacturer electrical terminal , a drain appliances manufacturer.
2013年9月16日星期一
Oxide pellets primary role is with sinter pH
Pellet method is the finely ground concentrate is made to meet the requirements of the smelting of a bulk material processing. The process is as follows: the prepared materials (finely ground concentrates or other finely powdered materials, additives or binders, etc.), by a certain percentage after batching, mixing, pelletizing machine in roll machine for pellets certain sized green ball, and then drying and roasting or using other methods to bring about a series of physical and chemical changes and hardening of consolidation. This process is called pellet process, this method is called pellet method. Its resulting product is called pellets.
Ie acidic oxide pellets pellets, metal pellets (self-fluxing pellets line) that is alkaline pellets, metal pellet is mainly generated in oil expeller process of pellets added magnesium oxide, calcium alkaline solvents.
Oxide pellets primary role is with sinter pH. Metallized pellets sintered ore and other more appropriate than the blast furnace needs, is a potential fine of blast furnace clinker.
2013年9月15日星期日
Crush the high oil content of fuel
1 according to the different fuel, master cake squeezed into billet temperature and moisture content.
2 pressed, it will lower the top plate down to the lowest position, loosen the tie rod nuts activities, unplug the two movable pin Shaft rotation activities lever on the side. Cake into oil refinery chamber in turn, will be active lever back in situ solid Fixed, pre-press to see first oil lasts processing and preservation, return the piston, the remaining cake into a formal Press (general hydraulic press can hold cake 20).
3 when the pressure squeezing the handle when light pressure wash pressure, force should be uniform, and not too much force, otherwise, easy Accidents.
4 crush high oil content of oil (such as peanut, canola), pressing the first pass when the first low-pressure pump, After the switch to the oil pressure pump.
5 work such as found in the pressure machine for pellets back to less than zero, it should promptly check, repair or replacement.
6 Open the return valve, the oil will automatically back into the tank, the piston automatically fall, you can unload virgin.
Clean machine oil or vegetable oil
If the piston does not rise or handle the pressure when moving effortlessly, to check the oil Each valve box and to exclude air from the lines.
2 for the whole pressure test, pressure test using 1.25 times the working pressure, check the oil equipment Out to the maximum working stroke, the regulator 15 minutes, pressure gauge reading drops shall not exceed the test pressure4%; All oil should be no leakage; pressure drop in all, the gauge pointer back to "0"Bit, the part should be no damage, trolley shall not have significant deformation, moving parts, no catching phenomenon.
Three pairs of reliability test valve, the valve operating pressure adjusted (left +5, left +1) MPa Consecutive test five times, oil expeller valve opening and closing sensitive valve after each jump should not be less than the rated pressure gauge readings Working pressure.
A variety of granular oil crops
Production of various models of screw automatic oil press, with selected materials, reasonable design, a shaped appearance
Reliable quality, easy operation, small footprint, labor, less electricity, high yield, good quality oil, etc.The technical indicators in the domestic oil press in the same industry in a leading position. The series oil press can nearly 20
A variety of raw materials for oil processing, can be a virgin net, oil extraction process after vacuum machine for pellets , therefore,Oil residue inside the minimal degree of protection of the health of oil.
Produce a series of hydraulic press equipment, from raw materials into the machine to virgin net ,6-8 kg of raw materials just 5-8 minutes, The majority of users. Also supporting the production of particles with a variety of selected oil press machine, since Broiling moving machines, automatic oil filter, electrically controlled refiners and other ancillary products, oil equipment .
Supply oil press, small oil press, oil extraction equipment, multi-functional small oil press, oil equipment, hydraulic presses Machine oil, peanut oil press, soybean oil press, flour machinery, oil machinery, automatic press, etc., can Processing rapeseed, peanut, soybean, corn germ, sesame, cottonseed, sesame, sunflower seeds, tung seed,Granular seed and other oil crops.
2013年9月13日星期五
Normal operation oil press
So repeatedly, sustained more than 3 ~ 4h, the oil press temperature gradually increased, and even take smoke (which is Normal phenomenon). Start squeezing when pressing chamber temperature low, slow twist, withered section stud on the handle to increase the thickness of the cake, while increasing the moisture squeezed into billet Until the pressing chamber temperature. Rose to about 90 ℃, oil press after the normal operation, machine for pellets of the cake can be adjusted to 1.5 ~ 2.5mm, and tighten the fastening nut.
During operation should always check the oil press cake out of the situation and control the moisture billet is neither too high nor too low. Normally the cake should be flaky, by pressing screw Axis oil equipment , the other side has a lot of hair pattern. If the cake loose weakness, or the cake shapeless, darker color, hand pinch Serve fragments, indicating billet Add water too.
2013年9月12日星期四
Oil has changed a statement
Oil has changed a statement, to 2020 , built a world-class international energy at the same time , to speed up the formation of a new approach to development , the implementation of quality , cost-effective , sustainable development, the scale appropriate to the appropriate speed , the main oil and gas industry, highlighting the advantages , to economic efficiency, investment moderate , moderate effective machine for pellets of refining operations , such as steady growth in operating profit .
By the end of 2012 , its assets and liabilities was 46% , although in the " manageable " , but the impact of the operational efficiency , growth and the need to address the scale of the conflict between quality and oil equipment . The future , the company will do something , moderate implementation of the " asset-light strategy ."
Oil high degree of overlap
In addition to projects, Petro oil services , oilfield services and COSL shares fell 2.6 percent. Closing, Anton Oilfield Services fell 1.24% , to close at HK $ 4.76 .
Oilfield Services is now the mainland's largest private oilfield services company listed in Hong Kong in 2007 , " three barrels of oil" is its biggest customer . It is backed by the oil tree towering trees, the company thousands of similar private enterprises from the fore .
The company 's last annual report said oil refinery natural gas development in Tarim , Ordos Basin and Sichuan Basin and the customers have established long-term cooperative relationship ; Overseas, Ahdab in Iraq and Halfaya oilfield project has formed long-term partnerships .
From this semi-annual report , whether it is business review or future prospects , "3 +2" business structure with oil expeller of overlap in the oil . Anton said that the Tarim Basin shale gas , and so many Ordos Basin as an upstream development focus , focus on development of Iraq's foreign operations are Ahdab , Halfaya oilfield . Almost all of these projects in the oil business blocks.
2013年9月11日星期三
Oil Production Plant plans to build the factory level monitoring center
Oil Production Plant Construction video surveillance system integration platform, enables existing mines scattered in various oil production , gathering station library , office area at different locations late integration of the existing monitoring system , the production site to grasp the situation , a unified whole plant for emergencies
oil equipment and control, timely make the appropriate decisions and plans, improve emergency incident response speed and handling ability . Meanwhile shift mode , the integration of the whole plant guard forces and play a main role in guarding guard brigade ,
oil refinery Dunshou to take the initiative, by monitoring Stolen molecular targeted action to reduce the blind patrol , patrol effectively reduced the cost of losses, reduced a waste of human resources , increasing the sense of security of workers , to further improve the production management level , to ensure the oil region safe, clean production .
Early oil production plant production monitoring systems exist earlier
Early oil production plant production monitoring systems exist earlier , device model is not unified, technology agreements are not uniform, relatively independent of each system problems , these systems have been installed , the establishment of a unified data integration platform video surveillance information becomes particularly important. Thus oil production plant plans to build the factory level monitoring center , the front-end integration platform access each monitoring point ,
oil expeller front end portion of incompatible codecs , improve the control center to the factory monitoring center network transmission channel and develop appropriate management software , ultimately " the whole plant sharing, centralized management , grading monitoring, coordination, and authorized to use " , and strive to achieve factory, mine, together with the team , what we need.
oil refinery amendments improve the system technical standards, the new system for the latter must be selected in line with the relevant technical standards for oil extraction plant equipment required for system integration to provide technical support .
Oil Production Plant Construction Plan
1 ) to further strengthen the management of video surveillance systems Oil Production Plant
Combined with meticulous management , regular inspection has been installed and will be installed infrared thermal imaging surveillance system in all three units in operation , in order to machine for pellets oil production plant video surveillance regulations , technical standards, building maintenance work processes and mechanisms are implemented.
2 ) to increase oil production plant video monitoring system building efforts
Oil Production Plant plans to select high yield , easy to be damaged criminals steal Wellblock new video surveillance system that combines thermal imaging technology in the application of mineral oil equipment in the oil pipeline dense , complex monitoring point selection roads infrared camera as a front end monitoring equipment. To prevent lawless elements of the monitoring system, front-end equipment to carry out sabotage , designed for regional monitoring point with a surveillance camera system to protect themselves , when criminals attempt to undermine front-end device, the self-protection system will prompt the police, and the image returns monitoring center.
2013年9月10日星期二
Oil refinery project in the field of
The State Council decided to carry out the restructuring of the oil industry , the Yellow River as the boundary established CNPC and Sinopec Group , and clearly within the jurisdiction of their respective fields , refining and marketing business units vested solely responsible for crude oil expeller since the last oil has its own the first oil refining chemical plant , and actively planning for the renovation and expansion projects of these devices in order to expand their market share.
" However, due to historical oil refinery , with no experience in the oil refining projects in the petrochemical field is difficult to get support , so Wison Engineering was a great opportunity ." Insider .
Crude oil in the oil
However, due to historical reasons, with no experience in the oil refining projects in the petrochemical field is difficult to get support , so Wison Engineering was a great opportunity ." Insider .
2003 Wison Engineering won PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochemical expansion project , which then gradually gained Daqing , machine for pellets , Liaoyang , Dalian, Dushanzi , Qinzhou and other places petrochemical project orders. The end of 2012 , the company announced its responsibility for completion of the project in Sichuan Petrochemical pay ; same time, has been established for 15 years Wison Engineering successfully listed on the HKEx , public information, 2009 , 2010 , 2011 , and the company from the oil its oil equipment , the company's total revenue was 1.189 billion yuan , 3.985 billion yuan , 2.942 billion yuan , respectively, representing approximately 63.1% of total revenue , 80.1% , 58.4% - in the oil impact on the company can be seen.
2013年9月9日星期一
oil did not use " lowest bid "
PetroChina did not use " the lowest bid ." Although an open tender form, but more critical is the whole secret scoring process .
Online Marketing Director in cable Zhongjie the Southern Weekend reporter said, because many main competition , excess capacity in the cable tender, more than 80 % of companies are using the " lowest bid " oil expeller . The so-called "fatal cheap" bid is lower than the company 's products, raw materials prices low price bidding behavior . Domestic cable industry leading enterprises , chairman of Far East Cable Xipei had mixed feelings, the industry currently produces cable quality not as good as two decades ago . In the " lowest bid " quagmire struggling cable companies , " basically earn processing fees, particularly poor profitability . Encountered copper downward pressure is oil refinery for impairment of inventories ." Essence Securities analyst Qi Ding said that the nonferrous metals industry .
cable oil purchases
According to estimates of the cable line , the oil in recent years, cable purchases , about 6 billion yuan to 100 billion.
Cable born at the right , in almost all large projects ( such as natural gas ) were all able Fengeng . While the oil , the major oil fields, such as Changqing Oilfield , Daqing Oilfield , etc., are its customers.
Cable successful listing in the oil almost entirely rely on large orders. Its prospectus said machine for pellets in 2009 from the oil system was only 276 million yuan in sales , but 2011 has quickly risen to 626 million yuan , more than doubled its revenue from 2009 also accounted for 30.07% of the increased to 47.04% in 2011 . Notably , the company in late 2011 throughout the petroleum and petrochemical industry revenues accounted for 56.6% , showing that the oil refinery system procurement has accounted for petroleum and petrochemical industries throughout its more than 80% of revenue .
2013年9月8日星期日
fuel management in the traditional way and its drawbacks
1 tank theft
Tank transport enterprise security measures only psychological comfort , almost no effect.
2 fuel tank monitoring ( oil floats )
There are security risks , oil expeller safety certification. Because of device design flaws , can not achieve accurate monitoring.
3 quota management or contracting
Consumption of fixed data , oil refinery rely on experience setting. In order to obtain a higher fixed fuel consumption, drivers tend to be easily formed coalition of interests , using various means of collective transport enterprises to demand higher fuel consumption quota.
oil transportation enterprise management status
1 costly oil
Fuel costs account for nearly 30% of operating costs .
(2) Exception serious loss
Touyou driver is an open secret in the industry , has become the industry unspoken rules.
3 difficulty accounting plan
Plan accounting requirements underlying source of data consistency , logistics and the actual transport routes , machine for pellets , weather , traffic , cars , condition , drivers are differences in habits is difficult to form a fair and
reasonable under the target fuel economy standards .
4 backward management
Current fuel consumption is still dependent on traditional infrastructure management experience , the lack of effective support for high-tech means , the use of very satisfactory results .
Logistics companies eager to have oil equipment precision fuel management systems to improve the basic fuel management, control abnormal fuel consumption , and effectively promote energy conservation .
2013年9月6日星期五
Crude advantage is gradually coming into view
Ether and gas physical properties approaching, and the production cost, some unscrupulous traders will be inexpensive dimethyl Ether filling LPG bottles in the mix of sales resulting safety hazards of news and reports has been uncommon. As a new alternative energy, machine for pellets recognized as the ultra-clean fuels, dimethyl ether and more used in China Fuel, vehicle fuel and industrial fuel, etc., but the related lack of industry standards, and chronic overcapacity Route through the crisis to reproduce, causing new concerns.
With domestic demand for energy in emerging great esteem, domestic alcohol industry overcapacity phenomenon has become even more serious A direct result of continued rapid growth of investment in previous years, oil refinery for the lack of pre-alcohol plant construction Visibility. Most manufacturers have a good estimate investment prospects, while waiting for some companies while building approvals The phenomenon is widespread.
2013年9月5日星期四
also known as refining petroleum processing industry
Petroleum refining industry is as raw gasoline , kerosene , diesel and other petroleum products, energy industry , responsible for the community to provide fuel Dynamic Energy of the task, but also bears a lower consumption , energy consumption, improve resource utilization of responsibility , with other energy industrial irreplaceable role of the national energy security , oil equipment development and building a conservation -oriented society has a direct impact . [ 1 ] World oil refining industry developed steadily , in 2007 , the world's total refining capacity of more than 4.265 billion tons / year, compared with 2006 's 4.259 billion tons / year slightly increased by 6.5 million tons / year , an increase of only 0.15%. Beginning in 2002, continued the upward trend , becoming the sixth consecutive annual increase , oil refinery reaching record highs. China's oil refining industry development has three phases: the first phase, from 1863 first imported kerosene, oil self-sufficiency by 1963 , with the full realization that spans 100 years ; the second stage, from the early 1960s, 90 end of the decade , China's oil refining industry in the production scale and technology have achieved a great leap into the ranks of the world's great powers refining ; third stage, that is, from the beginning of the 21st century to about 2020 , from refinery to refinery power big leap.
Oil and gas production chemicals
In oil and gas production chemicals very many species , a very wide range . Petrochemical raw materials mainly from the oil refining process produces a variety of petroleum distillates and refinery gas , and oil , natural gas and so on. Petroleum distillate ( mainly light oil ) machine for pellets hydrocarbon cracking , pyrolysis gas separation can be prepared from ethylene, propylene , butadiene, and other olefins and benzene , toluene , xylene and the like aromatic hydrocarbons , aromatic hydrocarbons can be derived from catalytic reforming of petroleum light fraction . Light distillate oil and natural gas by steam reforming , partial oxidation of heavy oil can be prepared by synthesis gas , thereby producing ammonia, methanol synthesis . Starting from an olefin , to produce a variety of alcohols , ketones , aldehydes, acids and epoxy compounds . With the development of science and technology , the olefins, aromatics processed produce , including synthetic resins, synthetic rubber , synthetic fibers and other polymer products and a range of products, such as oil equipment fine chemicals , petrochemicals therefore the scope has been expanded to polymers and fine chemicals in most areas . Petrochemical production , general and petroleum refining or natural gas processing combined with each other to provide raw materials , by-products or semi-finished products , in order to improve economic efficiency.
2013年9月4日星期三
Grain mill crowd
The same, melatonin is also difficult to make people think of "leisure." And grain mill is widely applicable to the crowd, did not like the "paste" that the market share of Too thin, such markets have the space. Such a market space, positioning unique merchandise is always more attractive to businessmen's attention, buyers will be more likely to move.create a new class, among the industry leader position In the above positioning, because it is unique and first, so the natural development to the industry leader, although not large scale enterprises. This is the operation of oil equipment Difficult to be able to place it. This new category buyers need to do to join the boss "image", naturally there will be "olive branch." select high-end channels + full Direct mode, build channels of influence.
From the current point of view, grain mill channel selection is very crisp and clear, that only hypermarkets, machine for pellets a relatively high-end channels. Currently in operation nationwide Eight hundred supermarkets. And mode of operation of all Direct! Lian also handle their own logistics (TPL).
2013年9月3日星期二
Considerable fuel economy and engine
Multiple pressure, forcing the DME seek a new way. Gas as a fuel, Since DME storage, combustion safety, premixed combustion gas heat value and the temperature performance specifications Landmarks are better than liquefied petroleum gas, dimethyl ether addition to cutting the welding process have good performance, because DME has a higher cetane number, is suitable for compression-ignition engines, and therefore an ideal oil equipment Alternatives. DME fuel value, the use of DME as a motor fuel, the engine power can be Increased by 10% to 15% and the thermal efficiency can be increased by 2% to 3%, noise can be reduced by 10% to 15%, automobile exhaust without Catalysis, conversion process, you can achieve the national emission standards. It is also ideal for a diesel engine fuel Material. The results showed that: DME engine power performance than diesel, fuel economy and Diesel equivalent noise than oil expeller ; DME engine does not require complex electronic control and exhaust after Processing system, we can achieve the European standards, some indicators have reached European standards. But DME in the car Applications promotion work did not proceed smoothly. Since DME and diesel heat value than only 70 percent, according to rough estimates, driving the same car's fuel mileage DME diesel vehicle fuel costs About 1.8 times the cost.
DME industry, there are still many problems to be solved
Despite the development of DME industry has broad prospects, but the cultivation of the market requires a certain process. Two DME industry there are still many problems to be solved. Currently, the global credit crunch, making in Stages of development of alternative energy industry suffering from temporary ills. Meanwhile, dimethyl ether as household fuel supporting Facilities imperfect, alternative diesel fuel standards and policies and regulations have not yet introduced, machine for pellets Overcapacity and redundant construction, automotive marketing DME slow, and many other factors, but also makes the DME Application of in-depth development time needed. New energy field of view, the emergence of DME can break the traditional Source of monopoly, oil equipment timely, effectively regulate, purify the market environment and DME guide industry
Diversified development and industrial chain advantage will make the DME be to promote the rapid development and clean energy should Use of force.
Diversified development and industrial chain advantage will make the DME be to promote the rapid development and clean energy should Use of force.
2013年9月2日星期一
Construction of oil refinery project grant
Project is located in peaceful industrial park, Kunming Ethnic village near the Dianchi Lake City 27.2 km. Currently the project has entered the main construction phase, giant Type tank shape.
Oil outside discloses its 10 million tons / year refinery project environmental impact report and approval, but Beijing, Kunming and oil expeller environmental organizations found that the EIA report absolutely no public participation chapter. In After further study, the environmental organization called the project in the planning, site selection and other aspects of Zhu Many irregularities.
Reconsideration application called Housing and Urban Construction Department of the oil refinery project intended to grant a construction project site See the book, is clearly contrary to Town and Country Planning, and the Ministry of Land and Land Management Law "allocated land Directory", The lack of urban planning in support of site selection, planning and oil refinery of the inappropriate choice of basis exists for the original The errors, not as a subsequent application for project approval and effective basis for the administrative license.
Oil outside discloses its 10 million tons / year refinery project environmental impact report and approval, but Beijing, Kunming and oil expeller environmental organizations found that the EIA report absolutely no public participation chapter. In After further study, the environmental organization called the project in the planning, site selection and other aspects of Zhu Many irregularities.
Reconsideration application called Housing and Urban Construction Department of the oil refinery project intended to grant a construction project site See the book, is clearly contrary to Town and Country Planning, and the Ministry of Land and Land Management Law "allocated land Directory", The lack of urban planning in support of site selection, planning and oil refinery of the inappropriate choice of basis exists for the original The errors, not as a subsequent application for project approval and effective basis for the administrative license.
Plastics and rubber in the development of national economy
The rapid development in all walks of life, the plastic Rubber increasingly showing its vital importance.
With the national focus on supporting the development of new materials industry, the encouragement of sustainable development policy and its implementation And stringent environmental policies, plastics and rubber in the national economy machine for pellets important role in the development have been Become irreplaceable material. Plastics and rubber application has been involved in automotive, electronics, medical, Household appliances, building materials, packaging, printing,agriculture, water conservancy, municipal engineering, transportation, transport Lose, cosmetic, food, aerospace, apparel, stationery, furniture, gifts and other fields, And applications in these areas continue to expand. While in some new areas should get more Purposes. Currently plastics processing industry has become the country's oil equipment, light industry, China has become the world The largest plastics production and consumption country.
With the national focus on supporting the development of new materials industry, the encouragement of sustainable development policy and its implementation And stringent environmental policies, plastics and rubber in the national economy machine for pellets important role in the development have been Become irreplaceable material. Plastics and rubber application has been involved in automotive, electronics, medical, Household appliances, building materials, packaging, printing,agriculture, water conservancy, municipal engineering, transportation, transport Lose, cosmetic, food, aerospace, apparel, stationery, furniture, gifts and other fields, And applications in these areas continue to expand. While in some new areas should get more Purposes. Currently plastics processing industry has become the country's oil equipment, light industry, China has become the world The largest plastics production and consumption country.
2013年9月1日星期日
Oil steady growth
China has no large-scale industrial manufacturers of EVOH , EVOH needed basically rely on imports. But the domestic research units have already been developed for its application , there are many manufacturers already have a processing capacity of EVOH . It is reported that , under the Chinese Academy of Forestry Forest Chemical Industry Institute has successfully developed the EVOH film to determine the preparation process and formulation of EVOH .
World's total consumption of EVOH steady growth oil equipment consumption in 2009 was 9.71 million tons in 2012 to 105,600 tons , of which North American consumption of 45,500 tons , the total consumption of 43.08% .
Imports of EVOH mainly from Japan , in 2012 consumption of 4,800 tons , of which the gas barrier packaging film consumption and oil expeller plastic sheet consumption half of total consumption , the consumption of petrol tank of total consumption amount of 26.5% .
World's total consumption of EVOH steady growth oil equipment consumption in 2009 was 9.71 million tons in 2012 to 105,600 tons , of which North American consumption of 45,500 tons , the total consumption of 43.08% .
Imports of EVOH mainly from Japan , in 2012 consumption of 4,800 tons , of which the gas barrier packaging film consumption and oil expeller plastic sheet consumption half of total consumption , the consumption of petrol tank of total consumption amount of 26.5% .
Plastic bottles
In Europe, the United States, Japan and other developed countries , EVOH has a multilayer film or cup bottle form , widely used in a longer shelf life of meat , vegetables, canned fruit juices and condiments and other machine for pellets . In the long shelf life of food products and more traditional tin boxes or glass bottles . Commonly used plastic bottles have not added barrier material , because of its poor barrier properties , the face of the broad market , China is now the only sighed with regret , because EVOH packaging materials in China is still in the early stages of development and production , many packaging materials, especially food and drug packaging materials can not meet the requirements of high barrier , and can not meet the oil refinery , let alone participate in international market competition. PPzhan Xiaobian that in the EVOH production, scientific research should increase our efforts to enhance the barrier properties of materials , extend shelf life.
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